{"texte":{"uid":"PIONANR5L17B0549","legislature":17,"titre":"Le droit à l’eau et à l’assainissement comme un droit humain fondamental","titreLong":"proposition de loi constitutionnelle reconnaissant le droit à l’eau et à l’assainissement comme  un droit humain fondamental en vertu de la résolution 64/292  adoptée par l’Assemblée générale des Nations unies le 28 juillet 2010","dateDepot":"2024-11-12","dossierRef":"DLR5L17N50875","auteurs":[{"id":"PA794906","label":"Gabriel Amard","qualite":"auteur"}],"cosignataires":[{"id":"PA795026","label":"Anne-Cécile Violland"},{"id":"PA719218","label":"Hervé Berville"},{"id":"PA794830","label":"Hubert Ott"},{"id":"PA266797","label":"Philippe Gosselin"},{"id":"PA795362","label":"Lisa Belluco"},{"id":"PA793796","label":"David Taupiac"},{"id":"PA795820","label":"Marcellin Nadeau"},{"id":"PA793664","label":"Marie Pochon"},{"id":"PA720960","label":"Olivier Serva"},{"id":"PA796078","label":"Estelle Youssouffa"},{"id":"PA643192","label":"Chantal Jourdan"},{"id":"PA720038","label":"Sandrine Josso"},{"id":"PA719138","label":"Michel Castellani"},{"id":"PA720092","label":"Richard Ramos"},{"id":"PA795240","label":"Mereana Reid Arbelot"},{"id":"PA794702","label":"Delphine Lingemann"},{"id":"PA330008","label":"Xavier Breton"},{"id":"PA840829","label":"Fabrice Barusseau"},{"id":"PA795998","label":"Émeline K/Bidi"},{"id":"PA795762","label":"Elie Califer"},{"id":"PA721234","label":"Maud Petit"},{"id":"PA795868","label":"Jean-Victor Castor"},{"id":"PA795258","label":"Frantz Gumbs"},{"id":"PA795876","label":"Davy Rimane"},{"id":"PA842211","label":"Béatrice Bellay"},{"id":"PA796010","label":"Frédéric Maillot"},{"id":"PA720334","label":"Jimmy Pahun"},{"id":"PA774962","label":"Karine Lebon"},{"id":"PA721474","label":"Stéphane Viry"},{"id":"PA794114","label":"Emmanuel Mandon"},{"id":"PA795310","label":"Clémence Guetté"},{"id":"PA795244","label":"Stéphane Lenormand"},{"id":"PA720892","label":"Mathilde Panot"},{"id":"PA840665","label":"Marie-José Allemand"},{"id":"PA610968","label":"Pouria Amirshahi"},{"id":"PA795588","label":"Farida Amrani"},{"id":"PA795084","label":"Rodrigo Arenas"},{"id":"PA841507","label":"Nicolas Bonnet"},{"id":"PA794094","label":"Mickaël Bouloux"},{"id":"PA794938","label":"Idir Boumertit"},{"id":"PA841023","label":"Pierre-Yves Cadalen"},{"id":"PA793912","label":"Sylvain Carrière"},{"id":"PA842187","label":"Gabrielle Cathala"},{"id":"PA842037","label":"Bérenger Cernon"},{"id":"PA791812","label":"Sophia Chikirou"},{"id":"PA841295","label":"Pierrick Courbon"},{"id":"PA841633","label":"Peio Dufau"},{"id":"PA795844","label":"Karen Erodi"},{"id":"PA841665","label":"Denis Fégné"},{"id":"PA794870","label":"Sylvie Ferrer"},{"id":"PA796070","label":"Perceval Gaillard"},{"id":"PA841419","label":"Damien Girard"},{"id":"PA840939","label":"Océane Godard"},{"id":"PA840171","label":"Emmanuel Grégoire"},{"id":"PA842013","label":"Steevy Gustave"},{"id":"PA841471","label":"Stéphane Hablot"},{"id":"PA841947","label":"Zahia Hamdane"},{"id":"PA794146","label":"Julie Laernoes"},{"id":"PA841729","label":"Abdelkader Lahmar"},{"id":"PA795672","label":"Arnaud Le Gall"},{"id":"PA841515","label":"Aurélien Le Coq"},{"id":"PA840765","label":"Laurent Lhardit"},{"id":"PA795636","label":"Benjamin Lucas-Lundy"},{"id":"PA795422","label":"Damien Maudet"},{"id":"PA841215","label":"Marie Mesmeur"},{"id":"PA817211","label":"René Pilato"},{"id":"PA721062","label":"Jean-Hugues Ratenon"},{"id":"PA794154","label":"Jean-Claude Raux"},{"id":"PA341981","label":"Marie Récalde"},{"id":"PA342196","label":"Claudia Rouaux"},{"id":"PA606545","label":"Jean-Louis Roumégas"},{"id":"PA840673","label":"Valérie Rossi"},{"id":"PA722142","label":"François Ruffin"},{"id":"PA340343","label":"Hervé Saulignac"},{"id":"PA841091","label":"Arnaud Simion"},{"id":"PA793744","label":"Anne Stambach-Terrenoir"},{"id":"PA794166","label":"Matthias Tavel"},{"id":"PA841713","label":"Boris Tavernier"}],"cosignatairesCount":78,"type":"Proposition de loi","anUrl":"https://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/17/propositions/pion0549.asp","dispositions":{"exposeMotifs":"MESDAMES, MESSIEURS, La présente proposition de loi constitutionnelle vise à transposer la résolution 64/292 adoptée par l’Assemblée générale des Nations unies le 28 juillet 2010 et ainsi mettre en conformité la charte de l’environnement avec le droit international, en y inscrivant le droit à l’eau comme un droit humain fondamental. Le droit à l’eau et à l’assainissement a été reconnu par les Nations unies en 2010 Le 28 juillet 2010, l’Assemblée générale des Nations unies a adopté la résolution 64/292 qui en son premier alinéa « reconnaît que le droit à l’eau potable et à l’assainissement est un droit humain, essentiel à la pleine jouissance de la vie et à l’exercice de tous les droits de l’homme ». La résolution, présentée à l’initiative de la Bolivie, a été adoptée par 122 voix et 41 abstentions et aucun vote contre. L’Amérique latine, l’Afrique, l’Asie et onze pays de l’Union européenne, dont la France, l’Allemagne, l’Italie, l’Espagne et la Belgique, regroupent l’essentiel des votes favorables. Comme le souligne un communiqué de l’Organisation des Nations unies (ONU), « l’Assemblée générale a “reconnu ” ce matin, dans une résolution adoptée par 122 voix et 41 abstentions, le droit à une eau potable salubre et propre comme un droit fondamental, essentiel au plein exercice du droit à la vie et de tous les droits de l’homme. » L’Assemblée générale n’a pas créé un nouveau droit humain, mais « a simplement reconnu officiellement l’existence d’un droit existant » a expliqué ult","articles":[{"num":"unique","extrait":"Après l’article 1 de la Charte de l’environnement, il est inséré un article 1‑1 ainsi rédigé : « Art. 1‑1. – Le droit à l’eau potable et à l’assainissement est un droit humain, essentiel à la pleine jouissance de la vie et à l’exercice de tous les droits humains. »"}],"pdfUrl":"https://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/dyn/17/textes/l17b0549_proposition-loi.pdf","pdfPages":null},"dispositionsVersion":6},"stade":{"cle":"depose","etiquette":"Déposé, non adopté à ce jour","phrase":"Ce texte a été déposé le 12 novembre 2024. Il n'a pas été adopté à ce jour : ce n'est pas la loi.","garde":"Ce résumé décrit ce que le texte propose. Ce n'est pas le droit en vigueur."},"linkedScrutins":[],"hasEnjeu":true,"hasDisp":true,"hasVotes":false,"hasOu":true,"themeLabels":{},"themesTexte":[],"nAmdtDeposes":null,"amdtIdx":null,"amdtDivisions":null,"amdtVotes":null,"aepDeps":{},"aepGroupes":[],"amdtCount":0,"status":{"kind":"in-commission","label":"En commission","sub":"Renvoyée en commission le 12 novembre 2024, en attente d'examen ou en cours d'examen.","date":"2024-11-12","organe":"Commission des lois","organeFull":"Commission des lois constitutionnelles, de la législation et de l'administration générale de la République"},"steps":[{"date":"2024-11-12","dateLabel":"12 novembre 2024","label":"1er dépôt d'une initiative.","phase":"Assemblée nationale, 1re lecture"},{"date":"2024-11-12","dateLabel":"12 novembre 2024","label":"Renvoi en commission au fond","organe":"Commission des lois","organeFull":"Commission des lois constitutionnelles, de la législation et de l'administration générale de la République","phase":"Assemblée nationale, 1re lecture"}],"statutBrut":{"dossierRef":"DLR5L17N50875","procedure":"Projet ou proposition de loi constitutionnelle","status":{"kind":"in-commission","label":"En commission","sub":"Renvoyée en commission le 12 novembre 2024, en attente d'examen ou en cours d'examen.","date":"2024-11-12","organe":"Commission des lois","organeFull":"Commission des lois constitutionnelles, de la législation et de l'administration générale de la République"},"steps":[{"date":"2024-11-12","dateLabel":"12 novembre 2024","label":"1er dépôt d'une initiative.","phase":"Assemblée nationale, 1re lecture"},{"date":"2024-11-12","dateLabel":"12 novembre 2024","label":"Renvoi en commission au fond","organe":"Commission des lois","organeFull":"Commission des lois constitutionnelles, de la législation et de l'administration générale de la République","phase":"Assemblée nationale, 1re lecture"}]},"procedure":"Projet ou proposition de loi constitutionnelle","redepot":null,"civById":{"PA840665":"Mme","PA794906":"M.","PA610968":"M.","PA795588":"Mme","PA795084":"M.","PA840829":"M.","PA842211":"Mme","PA795362":"Mme","PA719218":"M.","PA841507":"M.","PA794094":"M.","PA794938":"M.","PA330008":"M.","PA841023":"M.","PA795762":"M.","PA793912":"M.","PA719138":"M.","PA795868":"M.","PA842187":"Mme","PA842037":"M.","PA791812":"Mme","PA841295":"M.","PA841633":"M.","PA795844":"Mme","PA794870":"Mme","PA841665":"M.","PA796070":"M.","PA841419":"M.","PA840939":"Mme","PA266797":"M.","PA840171":"M.","PA795310":"Mme","PA795258":"M.","PA842013":"M.","PA841471":"M.","PA841947":"Mme","PA720038":"Mme","PA643192":"Mme","PA795998":"Mme","PA794146":"Mme","PA841729":"M.","PA841515":"M.","PA795672":"M.","PA774962":"Mme","PA795244":"M.","PA840765":"M.","PA794702":"Mme","PA795636":"M.","PA796010":"M.","PA794114":"M.","PA795422":"M.","PA841215":"Mme","PA795820":"M.","PA794830":"M.","PA720334":"M.","PA720892":"Mme","PA721234":"Mme","PA817211":"M.","PA793664":"Mme","PA720092":"M.","PA721062":"M.","PA794154":"M.","PA795240":"Mme","PA795876":"M.","PA840673":"Mme","PA342196":"Mme","PA606545":"M.","PA722142":"M.","PA341981":"Mme","PA340343":"M.","PA720960":"M.","PA841091":"M.","PA793744":"Mme","PA793796":"M.","PA794166":"M.","PA841713":"M.","PA795026":"Mme","PA721474":"M.","PA796078":"Mme"},"grpById":{"PA840665":{"id":"PO845419","code":"SOC","libelle":"Socialistes et apparentés","couleur":"#F5B4CE"},"PA794906":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA610968":{"id":"PO845439","code":"EcoS","libelle":"Écologiste et Social","couleur":"#77AA79"},"PA795588":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA795084":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA840829":{"id":"PO845419","code":"SOC","libelle":"Socialistes et apparentés","couleur":"#F5B4CE"},"PA842211":{"id":"PO845419","code":"SOC","libelle":"Socialistes et apparentés","couleur":"#F5B4CE"},"PA795362":{"id":"PO845439","code":"EcoS","libelle":"Écologiste et Social","couleur":"#77AA79"},"PA719218":{"id":"PO845407","code":"EPR","libelle":"Ensemble pour la République","couleur":"#7B4591"},"PA841507":{"id":"PO845439","code":"EcoS","libelle":"Écologiste et Social","couleur":"#77AA79"},"PA794094":{"id":"PO845419","code":"SOC","libelle":"Socialistes et apparentés","couleur":"#F5B4CE"},"PA794938":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA330008":{"id":"PO845425","code":"DR","libelle":"Droite Républicaine","couleur":"#8CB0DC"},"PA841023":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA795762":{"id":"PO845419","code":"SOC","libelle":"Socialistes et apparentés","couleur":"#F5B4CE"},"PA793912":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA719138":{"id":"PO845485","code":"LIOT","libelle":"Libertés, Indépendants, Outre-mer et Territoires","couleur":"#FFD96F"},"PA795868":{"id":"PO845514","code":"GDR","libelle":"Gauche Démocrate et Républicaine","couleur":"#830E21"},"PA842187":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA842037":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA791812":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA841295":{"id":"PO845419","code":"SOC","libelle":"Socialistes et apparentés","couleur":"#F5B4CE"},"PA841633":{"id":"PO840056","code":"NI","libelle":"Non inscrit","couleur":"#8D949A"},"PA795844":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA794870":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA841665":{"id":"PO845419","code":"SOC","libelle":"Socialistes et apparentés","couleur":"#F5B4CE"},"PA796070":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA841419":{"id":"PO845439","code":"EcoS","libelle":"Écologiste et Social","couleur":"#77AA79"},"PA840939":{"id":"PO845419","code":"SOC","libelle":"Socialistes et apparentés","couleur":"#F5B4CE"},"PA266797":{"id":"PO845425","code":"DR","libelle":"Droite Républicaine","couleur":"#8CB0DC"},"PA840171":{"id":"PO845419","code":"SOC","libelle":"Socialistes et apparentés","couleur":"#F5B4CE"},"PA795310":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA795258":{"id":"PO845454","code":"DEM","libelle":"Les Démocrates","couleur":"#F07E26"},"PA842013":{"id":"PO845439","code":"EcoS","libelle":"Écologiste et Social","couleur":"#77AA79"},"PA841471":{"id":"PO845419","code":"SOC","libelle":"Socialistes et apparentés","couleur":"#F5B4CE"},"PA841947":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA720038":{"id":"PO845454","code":"DEM","libelle":"Les Démocrates","couleur":"#F07E26"},"PA643192":{"id":"PO845419","code":"SOC","libelle":"Socialistes et apparentés","couleur":"#F5B4CE"},"PA795998":{"id":"PO845514","code":"GDR","libelle":"Gauche Démocrate et Républicaine","couleur":"#830E21"},"PA794146":{"id":"PO845439","code":"EcoS","libelle":"Écologiste et Social","couleur":"#77AA79"},"PA841729":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA841515":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA795672":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA774962":{"id":"PO845514","code":"GDR","libelle":"Gauche Démocrate et Républicaine","couleur":"#830E21"},"PA795244":{"id":"PO845485","code":"LIOT","libelle":"Libertés, Indépendants, Outre-mer et Territoires","couleur":"#FFD96F"},"PA840765":{"id":"PO845419","code":"SOC","libelle":"Socialistes et apparentés","couleur":"#F5B4CE"},"PA794702":{"id":"PO845454","code":"DEM","libelle":"Les Démocrates","couleur":"#F07E26"},"PA795636":{"id":"PO845439","code":"EcoS","libelle":"Écologiste et Social","couleur":"#77AA79"},"PA796010":{"id":"PO845514","code":"GDR","libelle":"Gauche Démocrate et Républicaine","couleur":"#830E21"},"PA794114":{"id":"PO845454","code":"DEM","libelle":"Les Démocrates","couleur":"#F07E26"},"PA795422":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA841215":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA795820":{"id":"PO845514","code":"GDR","libelle":"Gauche Démocrate et Républicaine","couleur":"#830E21"},"PA794830":{"id":"PO845454","code":"DEM","libelle":"Les Démocrates","couleur":"#F07E26"},"PA720334":{"id":"PO845454","code":"DEM","libelle":"Les Démocrates","couleur":"#F07E26"},"PA720892":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA721234":{"id":"PO845454","code":"DEM","libelle":"Les Démocrates","couleur":"#F07E26"},"PA817211":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA793664":{"id":"PO845439","code":"EcoS","libelle":"Écologiste et Social","couleur":"#77AA79"},"PA720092":{"id":"PO845454","code":"DEM","libelle":"Les Démocrates","couleur":"#F07E26"},"PA721062":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA794154":{"id":"PO845439","code":"EcoS","libelle":"Écologiste et Social","couleur":"#77AA79"},"PA795240":{"id":"PO845514","code":"GDR","libelle":"Gauche Démocrate et Républicaine","couleur":"#830E21"},"PA795876":{"id":"PO845514","code":"GDR","libelle":"Gauche Démocrate et Républicaine","couleur":"#830E21"},"PA840673":{"id":"PO845419","code":"SOC","libelle":"Socialistes et apparentés","couleur":"#F5B4CE"},"PA342196":{"id":"PO845419","code":"SOC","libelle":"Socialistes et apparentés","couleur":"#F5B4CE"},"PA606545":{"id":"PO845439","code":"EcoS","libelle":"Écologiste et Social","couleur":"#77AA79"},"PA722142":{"id":"PO845439","code":"EcoS","libelle":"Écologiste et Social","couleur":"#77AA79"},"PA341981":{"id":"PO845419","code":"SOC","libelle":"Socialistes et apparentés","couleur":"#F5B4CE"},"PA340343":{"id":"PO845419","code":"SOC","libelle":"Socialistes et apparentés","couleur":"#F5B4CE"},"PA720960":{"id":"PO845485","code":"LIOT","libelle":"Libertés, Indépendants, Outre-mer et Territoires","couleur":"#FFD96F"},"PA841091":{"id":"PO845419","code":"SOC","libelle":"Socialistes et apparentés","couleur":"#F5B4CE"},"PA793744":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA793796":{"id":"PO845485","code":"LIOT","libelle":"Libertés, Indépendants, Outre-mer et Territoires","couleur":"#FFD96F"},"PA794166":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA841713":{"id":"PO845439","code":"EcoS","libelle":"Écologiste et Social","couleur":"#77AA79"},"PA795026":{"id":"PO845470","code":"HOR","libelle":"Horizons & Indépendants","couleur":"#B5E2F9"},"PA721474":{"id":"PO845485","code":"LIOT","libelle":"Libertés, Indépendants, Outre-mer et Territoires","couleur":"#FFD96F"},"PA796078":{"id":"PO845485","code":"LIOT","libelle":"Libertés, Indépendants, Outre-mer et Territoires","couleur":"#FFD96F"}},"mainAuthor":{"id":"PA794906","label":"Gabriel Amard","qualite":"auteur"},"enjeu":{"resume":"Ce texte propose de reconnaître le droit à l’eau potable et à l’assainissement comme un droit humain fondamental dans la Charte de l’environnement. Il insère un article qui affirme que ce droit est essentiel à la pleine jouissance de la vie et à l’exercice de tous les droits humains. Cette reconnaissance s’inscrit dans le cadre de la résolution 64/292 adoptée par l’Assemblée générale des Nations unies en 2010. Le texte ne précise pas de mesures concrètes d’application, mais il établit un principe juridique fondamental.","assise":null,"nArticles":0},"explain":null,"objMoyens":null,"recoExperts":null,"eli":null,"promulgation":null,"commissionAmdt":null,"rapportsDossier":null,"censures":null,"voteRef":null,"voteAggregat":null,"voteGroupes":null}