{"texte":{"uid":"PIONANR5L17B1197","legislature":17,"titre":"Prévenir toute régression des droits et libertés fondamentaux des femmes","titreLong":"proposition de loi constitutionnelle visant à prévenir toute régression des droits et libertés fondamentaux des femmes","dateDepot":"2025-03-28","dossierRef":"DLR5L17N51793","auteurs":[{"id":"PA795108","label":"Élise Leboucher","qualite":"auteur"}],"cosignataires":[{"id":"PA720892","label":"Mathilde Panot"},{"id":"PA795228","label":"Nadège Abomangoli"},{"id":"PA793262","label":"Laurent Alexandre"},{"id":"PA794906","label":"Gabriel Amard"},{"id":"PA794138","label":"Ségolène Amiot"},{"id":"PA795588","label":"Farida Amrani"},{"id":"PA795084","label":"Rodrigo Arenas"},{"id":"PA842105","label":"Raphaël Arnault"},{"id":"PA841657","label":"Anaïs Belouassa-Cherifi"},{"id":"PA720430","label":"Ugo Bernalicis"},{"id":"PA793772","label":"Christophe Bex"},{"id":"PA795616","label":"Carlos Martens Bilongo"},{"id":"PA793444","label":"Manuel Bompard"},{"id":"PA794938","label":"Idir Boumertit"},{"id":"PA795318","label":"Louis Boyard"},{"id":"PA841023","label":"Pierre-Yves Cadalen"},{"id":"PA796090","label":"Aymeric Caron"},{"id":"PA793912","label":"Sylvain Carrière"},{"id":"PA842187","label":"Gabrielle Cathala"},{"id":"PA842037","label":"Bérenger Cernon"},{"id":"PA791812","label":"Sophia Chikirou"},{"id":"PA793736","label":"Hadrien Clouet"},{"id":"PA721202","label":"Éric Coquerel"},{"id":"PA795136","label":"Jean-François Coulomme"},{"id":"PA793464","label":"Sébastien Delogu"},{"id":"PA842155","label":"Aly Diouara"},{"id":"PA795200","label":"Alma Dufour"},{"id":"PA795844","label":"Karen Erodi"},{"id":"PA841251","label":"Mathilde Feld"},{"id":"PA794786","label":"Emmanuel Fernandes"},{"id":"PA794870","label":"Sylvie Ferrer"},{"id":"PA796070","label":"Perceval Gaillard"},{"id":"PA795310","label":"Clémence Guetté"},{"id":"PA794478","label":"David Guiraud"},{"id":"PA841947","label":"Zahia Hamdane"},{"id":"PA794082","label":"Mathilde Hignet"},{"id":"PA794130","label":"Andy Kerbrat"},{"id":"PA720846","label":"Bastien Lachaud"},{"id":"PA841729","label":"Abdelkader Lahmar"},{"id":"PA795516","label":"Maxime Laisney"},{"id":"PA795672","label":"Arnaud Le Gall"},{"id":"PA795746","label":"Antoine Léaument"},{"id":"PA841515","label":"Aurélien Le Coq"},{"id":"PA795298","label":"Jérôme Legavre"},{"id":"PA791824","label":"Sarah Legrain"},{"id":"PA842029","label":"Claire Lejeune"},{"id":"PA793532","label":"Murielle Lepvraud"},{"id":"PA342384","label":"Élisa Martin"},{"id":"PA795422","label":"Damien Maudet"},{"id":"PA794686","label":"Marianne Maximi"},{"id":"PA841215","label":"Marie Mesmeur"},{"id":"PA795482","label":"Manon Meunier"},{"id":"PA610654","label":"Jean-Philippe Nilor"},{"id":"PA841191","label":"Sandrine Nosbé"},{"id":"PA721960","label":"Danièle Obono"},{"id":"PA793872","label":"Nathalie Oziol"},{"id":"PA817211","label":"René Pilato"},{"id":"PA793756","label":"François Piquemal"},{"id":"PA796062","label":"Thomas Portes"},{"id":"PA719578","label":"Loïc Prud'homme"},{"id":"PA721062","label":"Jean-Hugues Ratenon"},{"id":"PA841845","label":"Arnaud Saint-Martin"},{"id":"PA795982","label":"Aurélien Saintoul"},{"id":"PA795466","label":"Ersilia Soudais"},{"id":"PA793744","label":"Anne Stambach-Terrenoir"},{"id":"PA720952","label":"Aurélien Taché"},{"id":"PA794106","label":"Andrée Taurinya"},{"id":"PA794166","label":"Matthias Tavel"},{"id":"PA795164","label":"Aurélie Trouvé"},{"id":"PA795596","label":"Paul Vannier"}],"cosignatairesCount":70,"type":"Proposition de loi","anUrl":"https://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/17/propositions/pion1197.asp","dispositions":{"exposeMotifs":"MESDAMES, MESSIEURS, « Les droits des femmes sont toujours en danger. Soyez donc sur le qui-vive, attentives, combatives ; ne laissez pas passer un geste, un mot, une situation, qui attente à votre dignité », nous alertait l’avocate et militante féministe Gisèle Halimi. Cet avertissement résonne de façon particulièrement juste aujourd’hui. Plus que simplement en danger, les droits des femmes sont partout remis en cause. En 2023, l’association Equipop et la Fondation Jean Jaurès tiraient la sonnette d’alarme : les régressions en matière de droits des femmes « se multiplient partout dans le monde » en raison du « backlash » (retour de bâton) de la part de courants réactionnaires et conservateurs. Un rapport de l’ONU publié pour le 8 mars confirme la gravité de la situation : les droits des femmes ont reculé dans un pays sur quatre en 2024. Partout où l’extrême-droite arrive au pouvoir, elle prouve qu’elle est l’ennemie des femmes. L’accession à la présidence des États-Unis de Donald Trump, homme rompu aux délires masculinistes, présage le pire pour les femmes américaines. Il y a deux ans, ces dernières ont déjà connu une régression sans précédent de leurs droits, lorsque l’ultra-conservatrice Cour suprême a brutalement révoqué leur droit à l’avortement. L’extrême-droite européenne, notamment en Pologne, en Hongrie ou en Italie, multiplie les cadres légaux et des stratégies d’asphyxie budgétaire visant à interdire, dissuader, criminaliser, les femmes qui souhaitent y avoir recou","articles":[{"num":"unique","extrait":"Après le dix-septième alinéa de l’article 34 de la Constitution, il est inséré un alinéa ainsi rédigé : « S’agissant des droits et libertés fondamentaux des femmes dans les domaines politique, économique, social, culturel et civil ou dans tout autre domaine, les dispositions conventionnelles, législatives et réglementaires ne peuvent en réglementer les conditions qu’en vue de les améliorer, de rendre leur reconnaissance ou leur exercice plus effectif ou de le concilier avec d’autres règles ou principes de valeur constitutionnelle »"}],"pdfUrl":"https://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/dyn/17/textes/l17b1197_proposition-loi.pdf","pdfPages":null},"dispositionsVersion":6},"stade":{"cle":"depose","etiquette":"Déposé, non adopté à ce jour","phrase":"Ce texte a été déposé le 28 mars 2025. Il n'a pas été adopté à ce jour : ce n'est pas la loi.","garde":"Ce résumé décrit ce que le texte propose. Ce n'est pas le droit en vigueur."},"linkedScrutins":[],"hasEnjeu":true,"hasDisp":true,"hasVotes":false,"hasOu":true,"themeLabels":{},"themesTexte":[],"nAmdtDeposes":null,"amdtIdx":null,"amdtDivisions":null,"amdtVotes":null,"aepDeps":{},"aepGroupes":[],"amdtCount":0,"status":{"kind":"in-commission","label":"En commission","sub":"Renvoyée en commission le 28 mars 2025, en attente d'examen ou en cours d'examen.","date":"2025-03-28","organe":"Commission des lois","organeFull":"Commission des lois constitutionnelles, de la législation et de l'administration générale de la République"},"steps":[{"date":"2025-03-28","dateLabel":"28 mars 2025","label":"1er dépôt d'une initiative.","phase":"Assemblée nationale, 1re lecture"},{"date":"2025-03-28","dateLabel":"28 mars 2025","label":"Renvoi en commission au fond","organe":"Commission des lois","organeFull":"Commission des lois constitutionnelles, de la législation et de l'administration générale de la République","phase":"Assemblée nationale, 1re lecture"}],"statutBrut":{"dossierRef":"DLR5L17N51793","procedure":"Projet ou proposition de loi constitutionnelle","status":{"kind":"in-commission","label":"En commission","sub":"Renvoyée en commission le 28 mars 2025, en attente d'examen ou en cours d'examen.","date":"2025-03-28","organe":"Commission des lois","organeFull":"Commission des lois constitutionnelles, de la législation et de l'administration générale de la République"},"steps":[{"date":"2025-03-28","dateLabel":"28 mars 2025","label":"1er dépôt d'une initiative.","phase":"Assemblée nationale, 1re lecture"},{"date":"2025-03-28","dateLabel":"28 mars 2025","label":"Renvoi en commission au fond","organe":"Commission des lois","organeFull":"Commission des lois constitutionnelles, de la législation et de l'administration générale de la République","phase":"Assemblée nationale, 1re lecture"}]},"procedure":"Projet ou proposition de loi constitutionnelle","redepot":null,"civById":{"PA795228":"Mme","PA793262":"M.","PA794906":"M.","PA794138":"Mme","PA795588":"Mme","PA795084":"M.","PA842105":"M.","PA841657":"Mme","PA720430":"M.","PA793772":"M.","PA795616":"M.","PA793444":"M.","PA794938":"M.","PA795318":"M.","PA841023":"M.","PA796090":"M.","PA793912":"M.","PA842187":"Mme","PA842037":"M.","PA791812":"Mme","PA793736":"M.","PA721202":"M.","PA795136":"M.","PA793464":"M.","PA842155":"M.","PA795200":"Mme","PA795844":"Mme","PA841251":"Mme","PA794786":"M.","PA794870":"Mme","PA796070":"M.","PA795310":"Mme","PA794478":"M.","PA841947":"Mme","PA794082":"Mme","PA794130":"M.","PA720846":"M.","PA841729":"M.","PA795516":"M.","PA841515":"M.","PA795672":"M.","PA795108":"Mme","PA795298":"M.","PA791824":"Mme","PA842029":"Mme","PA793532":"Mme","PA795746":"M.","PA342384":"Mme","PA795422":"M.","PA794686":"Mme","PA841215":"Mme","PA795482":"Mme","PA610654":"M.","PA841191":"Mme","PA721960":"Mme","PA793872":"Mme","PA720892":"Mme","PA817211":"M.","PA793756":"M.","PA796062":"M.","PA719578":"M.","PA721062":"M.","PA841845":"M.","PA795982":"M.","PA795466":"Mme","PA793744":"Mme","PA720952":"M.","PA794106":"Mme","PA794166":"M.","PA795164":"Mme","PA795596":"M."},"grpById":{"PA795228":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA793262":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA794906":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA794138":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA795588":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA795084":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA842105":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA841657":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA720430":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA793772":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA795616":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA793444":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA794938":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA795318":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA841023":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA796090":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA793912":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA842187":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA842037":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA791812":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA793736":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA721202":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA795136":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA793464":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA842155":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA795200":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA795844":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA841251":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA794786":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA794870":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA796070":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA795310":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA794478":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA841947":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA794082":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA794130":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA720846":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA841729":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA795516":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA841515":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA795672":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA795108":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA795298":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA791824":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA842029":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA793532":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA795746":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA342384":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA795422":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA794686":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA841215":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA795482":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA610654":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA841191":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA721960":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA793872":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA720892":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA817211":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA793756":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA796062":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA719578":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA721062":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA841845":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA795982":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA795466":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA793744":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA720952":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA794106":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA794166":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA795164":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"},"PA795596":{"id":"PO845413","code":"LFI","libelle":"La France insoumise - Nouveau Front Populaire","couleur":"#C00D0D"}},"mainAuthor":{"id":"PA795108","label":"Élise Leboucher","qualite":"auteur"},"enjeu":{"resume":"Ce texte propose d'insérer dans la Constitution un engagement renforcé en faveur des droits et libertés fondamentaux des femmes. Il vise à prévenir toute régression de ces droits dans tous les domaines de la vie. Il rappelle l'importance des dispositions conventionnelles, législatives et jurisprudentielles qui protègent ces droits. Il s'inscrit dans un contexte de menaces perçues contre les droits des femmes à l'échelle internationale. Le texte ne précise pas de mesures spécifiques ou d'actions concrètes à mettre en œuvre.","assise":null,"nArticles":0},"explain":null,"objMoyens":null,"recoExperts":null,"eli":null,"promulgation":null,"commissionAmdt":null,"rapportsDossier":null,"censures":null,"voteRef":null,"voteAggregat":null,"voteGroupes":null}