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Elles sont porteuses de savoirs, de traditions, de récits et de formes d’expression qui participent pleinement à la richesse culturelle de la France. Cette diversité connaît toutefois une fragilisation progressive. Le nombre de locuteurs de nombreuses langues régionales diminue et leur transmission familiale s’est considérablement réduite au cours des dernières décennies. Leur préservation repose dès lors de plus en plus sur leur transmission par l’enseignement, leur présence dans la vie culturelle et la possibilité de leur utilisation dans certains domaines de la vie publique. La révision constitutionnelle du 25 juin 1992 a introduit à l’article 2 de la Constitution la disposition selon laquelle « la langue de la République est le français ». Cette modification répondait alors principalement à la volonté de renforcer la protection de l’usage du français, notamment face à la progression de l’anglais dans les échanges économiques, scientifiques et internationaux. L’idée était donc de consacrer la langue française dans le texte constitutionnel au regard de la place grandissante de la langue anglaise. Les débats parlementaires de l’époque avaient soulevé la problématique de la coexistence d’une telle affirmation avec l’usage et l’emploi des langues régionale","articles":[{"num":"1er","extrait":"Le premier alinéa de l’article 2 de la Constitution est complété par les mots : «, dans le respect de l’usage, de la promotion et de la protection des langues régionales »."},{"num":"2","extrait":"Après le dix-septième alinéa de l’article 34 de la Constitution, il est inséré un alinéa ainsi rédigé : « – du statut des langues régionales, notamment leur usage dans les administrations et les services publics. »"}],"pdfUrl":"https://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/dyn/17/textes/l17b3216_proposition-loi.pdf","pdfPages":null},"dispositionsVersion":6},"stade":{"cle":"depose","etiquette":"Déposé, non adopté à ce jour","phrase":"Ce texte a été déposé le 5 octobre 2026. 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